Amalungiselelo e-bauma CHINA aqhubeka ngesivinini esikhulu. Umbukiso wezohwebo wamazwe ngamazwe we-10 wemishini yokwakha, imishini yokwakha, imishini yezimayini, nezimoto zokwakha uzobanjelwa kusukela mhla zingama-24 kuya ku-27 kuNovemba 2020 eShanghai New International Expo Centre (SNIEC).
Selokhu yethulwa ngo-2002, i-bauma CHINA isithuthuke yaba umcimbi omkhulu nobaluleke kakhulu embonini kulo lonke elase-Asia. Ababukisi abangu-3,350 abavela emazweni nasezifundeni ezingu-38 babonise izinkampani zabo kanye nemikhiqizo yabo ezivakashini ezingaphezu kuka-212,000 ezivela e-Asia nasemhlabeni wonke emcimbini odlule ngoNovemba 2018. Kubonakala sengathi i-bauma CHINA 2020 izothatha indawo yonke yombukiso etholakalayo, isamba esingaba yimitha-skwele engu-330,000."Izibalo zamanje zokubhalisa ziphakeme kakhulu kunalezo ezazikhona ngalesi sikhathi somcimbi odlule ngokwenani lababonisi kanye nenani lesikhala sombukiso esigciniwe,"kusho uMqondisi Wemibukiso uMaritta Lepp.
Izihloko kanye nentuthuko
I-bauma CHINA izoqhubeka nendlela esivele ibekwe yi-bauma eMunich ngokwezihloko zamanje kanye nentuthuko entsha: Ukwenziwa kwedijithali kanye nokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalela yizona zinto eziyinhloko eziqhuba intuthuko embonini yemishini yokwakha. Ngakho-ke, imishini nezimoto ezihlakaniphile nezikhipha ukungcola okuncane ezinezixazululo zedijithali ezihlanganisiwe zizobonakala kakhulu e-bauma CHINA. Intuthuko ngokwentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe nayo ilindeleke ngenxa yokuqiniswa okuqhubekayo kwezindinganiso zokukhishwa kokungcola kwezimoto zikadizili ezingafanele ukuhamba emgwaqweni, i-China ememezele ukuthi izokwethulwa ekupheleni kuka-2020. Imishini yokwakha ehlangabezana nezindinganiso ezintsha izoboniswa e-bauma CHINA futhi izibuyekezo ezifanayo zizonikezwa imishini emidala.
Isimo kanye nentuthuko yemakethe
Imboni yokwakha iyaqhubeka nokuba ngenye yezinsika eziyinhloko zokukhula eShayina, ibhalise ukwanda kwenani lokukhiqiza engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2019 ngamaphesenti angu-7.2 uma kuqhathaniswa nesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka odlule (unyaka wonke ka-2018: +9.9 amaphesenti). Njengengxenye yalokhu, uhulumeni uyaqhubeka nokusebenzisa izinyathelo zengqalasizinda. I-UBS ibikezela ukuthi, ekugcineni, ukutshalwa kwezimali kwengqalasizinda kahulumeni kuzokwenyuka ngamaphesenti angaphezu kwe-10 ngo-2019. Ukuvunyelwa okusheshayo kwamaphrojekthi kanye nokusetshenziswa okwandisiwe kwamamodeli okubambisana komphakathi nezizimele (PPP) kufanele kukhuthaze kakhulu ukuthuthukiswa kwengqalasizinda.
Ezinye zezindawo eziyinhloko okugxilwe kuzo ezindleleni zokulinganisa ingqalasizinda zifaka phakathi ukunwetshwa kwezinhlelo zokuthutha zasemadolobheni angaphakathi, izinsiza zasemadolobheni, ukuhanjiswa kwamandla, amaphrojekthi ezemvelo, ezokuthutha, amaphrojekthi engqalasizinda ye-5G kanye neyasemakhaya. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imibiko iphakamisa ukuthi ukutshalwa kwezimali kubuhlakani bokwenziwa kanye ne-Inthanethi Yezinto kuzokhuthazwa njenge"okusha"imizamo yengqalasizinda. Ukwandiswa nokuthuthukiswa kwemigwaqo, izitimela kanye nokuhamba ngendiza kuyaqhubeka noma kunjalo.
Ngakho-ke, imboni yemishini yokwakha ibhalise izibalo zokuthengisa ezihlaba umxhwele kakhulu futhi ngo-2018. Isidingo esikhulayo siphinde sizuzise abakhiqizi bemishini yokwakha bamazwe ngamazwe. Ukungeniswa kwemishini yokwakha kukhuphuke ngo-2018 ngamaphesenti angu-13.9 uma kuqhathaniswa nonyaka odlule kwaya ku-US$ 5.5 billion. Ngokwezibalo zentela zaseShayina, ukulethwa okuvela eJalimane kubalwe ukungeniswa kwempahla enenani eliphelele lama-US$ 0.9 billion, okuwukwenyuka ngamaphesenti angu-12.1 uma kuqhathaniswa nonyaka odlule.
Inhlangano yezimboni yaseShayina ibikezela ukuthi, ekugcineni, u-2019 uzobonakala ngokukhula okuzinzile, yize kungabi phezulu njengasesikhathini esidlule. Kubonakala sengathi kukhona ukuthambekela okucacile kokutshalwa kwezimali esikhundleni futhi isidingo sidonsela kumamodeli asezingeni eliphezulu.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Juni-12-2020
