1. Ukudluliselwa Kwamandla Nokufaniswa
Idrayivu yokugcina itholakala ekugcineni kohlelo lokushayela okuhambayo. Indima yayo eyinhloko ukuguqula ukukhishwa kwe-torque eshesha kakhulu, ephansi yemoto yokuhamba ye-hydraulic ibe ukukhishwa kwe-torque eshesha kakhulu, eshesha kakhulu ngokusebenzisa indlela yangaphakathi yokunciphisa igiya leplanethi enezigaba eziningi, bese idluliselwa ngqo ku-sprocket yokushayela ithrekhi noma ku-wheel hub.
Okufakiwe: Injini ye-Hydraulic (ngokuvamile i-1500–3000 rpm)
Umphumela: I-sprocket yokushayela (ngokuvamile i-0–5 km/h)
Umsebenzi: Ihambisana nesivinini kanye ne-torque ukuze kusebenze kahle kakhulu ukuhamba.
2. Ukukhulisa Amandla Nokunwebeka Kwe-Torque
Ngokunikeza isilinganiso esikhulu sokunciphisa igiya (ngokuvamile 20:1–40:1), idrayivu yokugcina iphindaphinda i-torque yemoto ye-hydraulic izikhathi eziningana, iqinisekisa ukuthi umshini unamandla okudonsa anele kanye nekhono lokukhuphuka.
Kubalulekile ukusebenza ezimweni ezimelana kakhulu nokushisa komhlabathi, izintaba, kanye nomhlabathi othambile.
3. Ukuthwala Umthwalo kanye Nokumuncwa Kokwethuka
Imishini yokwakha ivame ukubhekana nemithwalo yokushayisana kanye nokushaqeka kwe-torque (isb., ibhakede lomgodi elishaya idwala, i-dozer blade eshaya isithiyo). Le mithwalo imuncwa ngqo yi-drive yokugcina.
Ama-bearings namagiya angaphakathi enziwe ngensimbi enamandla kakhulu ene-carburizing kanye nokwelashwa kokucima ukuze kuvinjwe ukushaqeka kanye nokuqina kokuguguleka.
Indlu ngokuvamile yenziwe ngensimbi eqinile ukuze imelane nokushaqeka kwangaphandle kanye nemithwalo ye-axial/radial.
4. Ukuvala Nokugcoba
Umshini wokugcina usebenza ezindaweni ezinzima ezinodaka, amanzi, nezinto ezihudulayo, okudinga ukuthembeka okuphezulu kokuvala.
Ngokuvamile isebenzisa izivalo zobuso ezintantayo (izivalo zobuso ezenziwe ngomshini) noma izivalo zamafutha ezinezindebe ezimbili ukuvimbela ukuvuza kwamafutha nokungena kokungcola.
Amagiya angaphakathi agcotshwa ngamafutha egiya (ukugcotshwa kwamafutha okugeza) ukuqinisekisa izinga lokushisa elifanele lokusebenza kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside kwengxenye.
5. Ukuhlanganiswa Kwesakhiwo Nokugcinwa Kwaso
Ama-drive okugcina esimanje avame ukuhlanganiswa ne-hydraulic travel motor abe yi-travel reduction assembling ukuze kube lula ukuhlela nokulungisa umshini.
Umklamo we-Modular uvumela ukushintshwa okusheshayo.
Isakhiwo sangaphakathi esijwayelekile sihlanganisa: i-hydraulic motor → i-brake unit (i-multi-disc wet brake) → i-planetary gear reducer → uxhumano lwe-sprocket flange.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Agasti-12-2025
